Payroll Employment, Unemployment, and
Hours and Earnings in West Virginia

September 2009

Employment: Total nonfarm payroll employment rose 1,800 over the month of September 2009 to a level of 740,800. The goods-producing sector declined 800, with losses of 400 in manufacturing, 300 in construction, and 100 in mining and logging. The service-providing sector added 2,600 jobs, fueled largely by seasonal gains of 2,900 in government and 1,900 in educational and health services. Other employment gains included 400 in professional and business services, 100 in other services, and 100 in financial activities. Employment declines included 1,900 in trade, transportation, and utilities, 800 in leisure and hospitality, and 100 in information.
    Since September 2008, the number of payroll jobs in West Virginia has fallen 27,400. The goods-producing sector plunged 15,900, with losses of 6,400 in manufacturing, 5,100 in construction, and 4,400 in mining and logging. The service-providing sector declined 11,500, with losses of 7,900 in trade, transportation, and utilities, 1,900 in leisure and hospitality, 1,200 in financial activities, 800 in government, 700 in information, 300 in other services, and 200 in professional and business services. Educational and health services added 1,500 jobs over the year.

Unemployment: The number of unemployed state residents declined 3,500 to 64,200 in September 2009. The corresponding unemployment rate fell four-tenths of a percentage point to 8.1 percent of the civilian labor force. Total unemployment has risen 35,200 from September 2008, when the rate was 3.6 percent and 29,000 were jobless. The state's seasonally adjusted unemployment rate remained at 8.9 percent in September, while the national rate inched upward one-tenth of a percentage point to 9.8 percent.

Hours and Earnings: Earnings for private sector production and nonsupervisory workers averaged $15.87 in September, up eight cents from the previous month. Hourly earnings were up 32 cents over the year. Average weekly earnings rose $1.19 in September to $549.10, and were up $9.51 from the previous September. Average weekly hours were down slightly over the month as well as over the year.